A new £4 billion initiative, British Business Bank Industrial Strategy Growth Capital, will be invested through the Bank’s existing capabilities across the eight growth-driving sectors – advanced manufacturing, clean energy industries, creative industries, defence, digital and technologies, financial services, life sciences, and professional and business services – crowding in another c.£12 billion of private capital.

British Business Bank Industrial Strategy Growth Capital will therefore deliver around £16.0 billion of capital to invest in smaller businesses and innovation across the eight Industrial Strategy sectors over the next four years.

As part of the Spending Review settlement, the British Business Bank will also be committing £2.6 billion of capital to support entrepreneurs wherever and whoever they are to access capital, driving the growth of smaller businesses across the UK’s Nations and regions, including high-growth innovation clusters across the country.

This follows the recent announcement at the Spending Review of the increase in the British Business Bank's total financial capacity to £25.6 billion, which will enable a two-thirds increase in investments to around £2.5 billion each year. This investment is expected to crowd in tens of billions of pounds of additional private capital and will support the most innovative UK businesses to access the capital they need to start, scale and stay in the UK.

Also confirmed were reforms to the British Business Bank’s governance and financial arrangements which will be implemented by the end of this financial year. These will place the Bank in a position to successfully deliver the increased level of investment activity and will mean the Bank has a newly permanent and more fungible capital base, with greater flexibility to re-invest returns over the long term to increase growth and prosperity across the UK. This £16.0 billion of permanent capital, which will be invested through economic cycles, will help underpin investment and confidence in the UK’s growth and innovation economy.

Louis Taylor, CEO, British Business Bank, said: “We welcome today’s announcement by the Secretary of State to deliver British Business Bank Industrial Strategy Growth Capital, as well as the reforms to the Bank’s governance and financial framework. Using our market expertise and reach, we have a critical role to play in supporting smaller businesses in the eight growth-driving sectors to grow and stay in the UK.

“To deliver the government’s growth mission it is also critical that our most promising entrepreneurs can access the finance they need to grow their businesses, no matter what their background or where they are located across the Nations and regions of the UK.

“This is a strong endorsement of the Bank’s 10-year track record, market access and capabilities, including our position as the largest investor in UK venture and venture growth capital funds and the most active late-stage investor in UK life sciences and deeptech.”

Backing innovation as part of the UK’s modern Industrial Strategy

The new £4 billion modern Industrial Strategy capital initiative will include more flexible and customised approaches to the market to tailor support to the needs of each sector.

The British Business Bank Industrial Strategy Growth Capital will:

• Tackle the scaleup financing gap for priority sectors by investing greater amounts in companies through our direct investments, leading future investment rounds and making strategic large investments of up to £60 million in UK companies that are at the forefront of driving innovation and growth
• Build a long-term funding ecosystem by cornerstoning specialist venture capital funds investing in modern Industrial Strategy sectors and doubling support for emerging fund managers
• Work with industry to actively develop new products and solutions to support priority sectors and subsectors, for example by making early-stage direct investments into UK AI companies in areas of high potential with a view to keeping them in the UK longer term, or creating new specialist debt funds to leverage private investment into supply chains of priority sectors

These measures are expected to deliver around £30 billion of additional Gross Value Add (GVA) to the UK economy through incremental company growth over the life of the investments.

Unlocking potential for UK entrepreneurs, regardless of their background or where they are located

The British Business Bank is committing £2.6 billion of capital to help drive the growth of smaller businesses across the UK’s Nations and regions. Some of the measures that this will include are:

• Launching two new Nations and Regions Investment Funds, totalling £350 million, in the East and South East of England: these funds will address regional finance gaps outside traditional hotspots by bringing targeted equity and debt finance to growing businesses and supporting innovation clusters
• Strengthening regional innovation through additional targeted £100 million investment into the existing Nations and Regions Investment Funds and embedding dedicated Cluster Champions, using the Bank’s expertise and investment capital to help businesses grow. Individuals with deep expertise and local knowledge will help strengthen financial networks and connect high-potential firms in the eight Industrial Strategy sectors to investors within ten clusters working with Innovate UK: Greater Manchester, West Yorkshire, the West Midlands, Liverpool City Region, South Yorkshire, North East, West of England, Glasgow City Region, Cardiff Capital Region, and Belfast City Region
• Expanding the British Business Bank’s Regional Angels Programme: helping reduce regional imbalances in access to early stage equity and support for smaller UK businesses
• Expanding diverse angel networks through new Angel Syndicate Support and Embracing Diversity programmes: these will deliver operational support to angel syndicates focused on bringing in more underrepresented angel investors to back early-stage companies, while helping to ensure that founders from all backgrounds have access to the capital they need to grow
• Creating a more inclusive investment ecosystem with a new Investor Pathway Capital programme: this initiative will support diverse and emerging fund managers across the economy and make it easier for new entrants, particularly those from underrepresented groups, to break into the venture capital space. Other small business finance initiatives will be announced next month as part of the government’s Small Business Strategy

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